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Side Trips
Overview of Phoenix Sidetrips
There isn't a whole lot of desert or history left in Phoenix, but only an hour's drive to the east you'll find quite a bit of both. The Apache Trail, a narrow, winding, partially gravel road that snakes its way around the north side of the Superstition Mountains, offers some of the most scenic desert driving in central Arizona. Along the way are ghost towns and legends, saguaros and century plants, ancient ruins and artificial lakes. You could easily spend a couple days traveling this route, though most people make it a day trip. Pick and choose the stops that appeal to you, and be sure to get an early start. The gravel section of the road is well graded and is passable for regular passenger cars.
If you'd rather leave the driving to someone else, consider Apache Trail Tours (tel. 480/982-7661; http://www.apachetrailtours.com/), which offers guided half-day and full-day tours along the Apache Trail. This company also offers off-road adventures in the Superstition Mountains and Four Peaks area. Tours range in price from $70 to $165.
To start this drive, head east on U.S. 60 to the town of Apache Junction, and then go north on Ariz. 88. About 4 miles out of town, you'll come to Goldfield Ghost Town, a reconstructed gold-mining town. Leave yourself plenty of time if you plan to stop here.
Not far from Goldfield is Lost Dutchman State Park (tel. 480/982-4485), where you can hike into the rugged Superstition Mountains and see what the region's gold seekers were up against. Springtime wildflower displays here can be absolutely gorgeous. Park admission is $5 per vehicle ($3 during the summer); a campground charges $12 to $25 per site.
Continuing northeast, you'll reach Canyon Lake, set in a deep canyon flanked by colorful cliffs and rugged rock formations. It's the first of three reservoirs you'll pass on this drive. The three lakes provide much of Phoenix's drinking water, without which the city would never have been able to grow as large as it is today. Here at Canyon Lake, you can go for a swim at the Acacia Picnic Area or the nearby Boulder Picnic Area, which is in a pretty side cove. You can also take a cruise on the Dolly steamboat (tel. 480/827-9144; http://www.dollysteamboat.com/). A 90-minute jaunt on this reproduction paddle wheeler costs $15 for adults and $8.50 for children 6 to 12. Lunch and dinner cruises are also available, and there's a lakeside restaurant at the boat landing. But if you're at all hungry, try to hold out for nearby Tortilla Flat (tel. 480/984-1776; http://www.tortillaflataz.com/), an old stagecoach stop with a restaurant, saloon, and general store. Don't miss the prickly-pear ice cream and frozen yogurt (guaranteed spineless).
A few miles past Tortilla Flat, the pavement ends and the truly spectacular desert scenery begins. Among the rocky ridges, arroyos, and canyons of this stretch of road, you'll see saguaro cacti and century plants (a type of agave that dies after sending up its flower stalk, which can reach heights of 15 ft.). Next you'll come to Apache Lake, which is not nearly as spectacular a setting as Canyon Lake, though it does have the Apache Lake Marina and Resort (tel. 928/467-2511; http://www.apachelake.com/), with a motel, restaurant, general store, and campground. If you're inclined to turn this drive into an overnight trip, this would be a good place to spend the night. Room rates are $65 to $90; boat rentals are available.
Shortly before reaching pavement again, you'll see Theodore Roosevelt Dam. This dam, built in 1911, forms Roosevelt Lake and is the largest masonry dam in the world. However, a face-lift a few years ago hid the original masonry construction; it now looks much like any other concrete dam in the state.
Continuing on Ariz. 88, you'll next come to Tonto National Monument (tel. 928/467-2241; www.nps.gov/tont), which preserves some of the southernmost cliff dwellings in Arizona. These pueblos were occupied between about 1300 and 1450 by the Salado people and are some of the few remaining traces of this tribe, which once cultivated lands now flooded by Roosevelt Lake. The lower ruins are a half-mile up a steep trail from the visitor center, while getting to the upper ruins requires a 3-mile round-trip hike. The lower ruins are open daily year-round; the upper ruins are open November through April on guided tours. Tour reservations are required (reserve at least 2 weeks in advance). The park is open daily from 8am to 5pm (you must begin the lower ruin trail by 4pm); admission is $3.
Keep going on Ariz. 88 to the copper-mining town of Globe. Although you can't see the mines themselves, the tailings (remains of rock removed from the copper ore) can be seen piled high all around the town. Be sure to visit Besh-Ba-Gowah Archaeological Park (tel. 928/425-0320), on the eastern outskirts of town. This Salado Indian pueblo site has been partially reconstructed, and several rooms are set up to reflect the way they might have looked when they were first occupied about 700 years ago. For this reason, they're among the most fascinating ruins in the state. The grounds are open daily from 9am to 6pm but the museum closes at 5pm; admission is $3 for adults, $2 for seniors, and free for children 12 and under. To get here, head out of Globe on South Broad Street to Jesse Hayes Road.
From Globe, head west on U.S. 60. Three miles west of Superior, you'll come to Boyce Thompson Arboretum, 37615 U.S. 60 (tel. 520/689-2811; arboretum.ag.arizona.edu), dedicated to researching and propagating desert plants. This was the nation's first botanical garden established in the desert, and is set in two small but rugged canyons. From the impressive cactus gardens, you can gaze up at sun-baked cliffs before ducking into a forest of eucalyptus trees along the stream that runs through the arboretum. As you hike the nature trails of this 320-acre garden, watch for the two bizarre boojum trees. The arboretum is open daily from 8am to 5pm; admission is $7.50 for adults and $3 for children 5 to 12.
If after a long day on the road you're looking for a place to eat, stop in at Gold Canyon Golf Resort, 6100 S. Kings Ranch Rd., Gold Canyon (tel. 480/982-9090), which has a good formal dining room and a more casual bar and grill.